Cystectomy
What is Cystectomy?
A cystectomy is a surgical procedure in which the urinary bladder is partially or completely removed. It is most commonly performed to treat bladder cancer, but it may also be required for other conditions affecting the bladder.
How to diagnose Cystectomy? When to consult a doctor?
Diagnosis for cystectomy often involves several tests and procedures to confirm that surgery is necessary. Medical History and Physical Examination, Imaging Tests, Cystoscopy, Urine Tests & Biopsy.
You should consult a doctor if you experience symptoms or conditions that may suggest bladder issues, particularly bladder cancer or other bladder-related problems.
One of the most common symptoms of bladder cancer. Blood may be visible to the naked eye (gross hematuria) or detected only on a lab test (microscopic hematuria). Needing to urinate more often than usual without explanation, especially if accompanied by other symptoms. Pain or burning sensations during urination could indicate bladder problems.
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Causes
- Bladder Cancer
- Severe Bladder Infections
- Interstitial Cystitis
- Bladder Trauma
- Neurological Disorders
- Birth Defects
Symptoms
- Blood in the Urine (Hematuria)
- Frequent Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs)
- Pain During Urination (Dysuria)
- Pelvic or Abdominal Pain
- Urinary Urgency or Incontinence
- Inability to Urinate
Frequently Asked Questions
Recovery may take 6 to 8 weeks. It includes time for the incision to heal and for the patient to adapt to any changes in urinary function.
In men, removal of the bladder and nearby organs can affect erectile function. In women, removal of parts of the reproductive system may impact sexual function. Counseling and treatment options, such as nerve-sparing techniques, can help mitigate these effects.
There is a possibility of cancer recurrence, but regular follow-up with a healthcare provider will help monitor and manage any further issues.
