Orchidectomy
What is Orchidectomy?
Orchidectomy, also known as orchiectomy, is a surgical procedure to remove one or both testicles. This surgery is primarily performed for medical reasons, such as treating certain conditions related to the male reproductive system or for gender-affirming surgeries in transgender women.
How to diagnose Orchidectomy? When to consult a doctor?
Diagnosing the conditions that may lead to an orchidectomy involves several steps: Medical History, Physical Examination, Imaging Tests, Blood Tests & Biopsy.
You should consult a doctor if:
- Lumps or Swelling: The presence of a lump or swelling in one or both testicles that persists should be evaluated.
- Pain or Discomfort: Sudden or ongoing pain in the testicle or scrotum, especially if accompanied by swelling.
- Changes in Testicular Size or Shape: Any noticeable change in the size or shape of the testicles should be investigated.
- Nausea or Vomiting: If pain is associated with nausea or vomiting, this could indicate a more serious condition.
- Breast Changes: Development of breast tissue or tenderness (gynecomastia) may be related to hormonal changes or testicular conditions.
Book Appointment
Causes
- Testicular Cancer
- Benign Tumors
- Inguinal Hernia
- Hormonal Therapy
- Trauma or Injury
- Gender-Affirming Surgery
Symptoms
- Testicular Lumps or Masses
- Pain or Discomfort
- Testicular Torsion
- Hernia Symptoms
- Hormonal Imbalances
- Infections
Frequently Asked Questions
Recovery can vary but generally includes rest, managing pain, and avoiding heavy lifting or strenuous activity for a few weeks. Follow-up appointments with the surgeon will be necessary to monitor healing.
Most patients can return to light activities within a week, but full recovery may take several weeks. Your surgeon will provide specific guidelines based on your individual situation.
Risks can include infection, bleeding, blood clots, hormonal changes, and psychological effects such as changes in body image or sexuality.
