Prostatectomy
What is Prostatectomy?
A prostatectomy is a surgical procedure to remove part or all of the prostate gland, a small gland located below the bladder in men that produces seminal fluid. The procedure is primarily used to treat conditions related to the prostate, such as prostate cancer or benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) (enlarged prostate).
How to diagnose Prostatectomy? When to consult a doctor?
Diagnosing the need for a prostatectomy involves several steps: Medical History and Symptom Review, Digital Rectal Exam (DRE), Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Test, Imaging Tests, Prostate Biopsy, Urinary Flow Test & Post-Void Residual Volume Test.
You should consult a doctor if you experience any of the following symptoms, as they might indicate prostate conditions like prostate cancer or benign prostatic hyperplasia:
Frequent Urination, Difficulty Starting or Maintaining a Stream, Blood in Urine or Semen, Pain or Discomfort, Incomplete Emptying of Bladder & Elevated PSA Levels.
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Causes
- Prostate Cancer
- Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)
- Chronic Prostatitis
- Severe Urinary Symptoms
Symptoms
- Difficulty Urinating
- Frequent Urination
- Blood in Urine or Semen
- Erectile Dysfunction
- Weak Urine Flow
- Urinary Retention
- Urinary Urgency
Frequently Asked Questions
Recovery varies depending on the type of surgery, but most patients stay in the hospital for 1–2 days and may need several weeks to fully recover. Minimally invasive surgeries tend to have shorter recovery times.
No, treatment options include radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and active surveillance, depending on the stage of the cancer.
A radical prostatectomy typically results in infertility, but sperm banking before the procedure can be an option for those wishing to father children later.
